| Characteristic | Details |
|---|---|
| Brand Name | Avapro |
| Mechanism of Action | Angiotensin II receptor antagonist |
| Contraindications | Pregnancy, hypersensitivity |
| Storage | Room temperature |
| Adverse Effects | Dizziness, hyperkalemia |
| Over The Counter | Prescription only |
| More Information | |
Irbesartan 150 mg serves as a potent medication for controlling high blood pressure. It’s known by the brand name Avapro. Physicians prescribe this for managing hypertension and nephropathy in type 2 diabetes. Controlling blood pressure is critical to avoiding strokes and heart attacks.
Mechanism of Action
Irbesartan functions as an angiotensin II receptor antagonist. It prevents angiotensin II from binding to its receptor. This action relaxes blood vessels, resulting in reduced blood pressure. Such physiological modifications aid in preserving cardiovascular health.
This mechanism diminishes the workload on the heart. It promotes better efficiency in pumping blood. It serves as a line of defense against the progression of kidney damage in diabetic patients. By preventing constriction, it maintains healthy circulation.
Irbesartan Contraindications
Certain conditions make the use of Irbesartan 150 mg inappropriate. Pregnant women must avoid it due to potential harm to the fetus. Hypersensitivity to irbesartan or any of its components also prohibits its use.
Additionally, severe hepatic impairment poses a significant risk. Patients with bilateral renal artery stenosis should be cautious. These scenarios necessitate alternative treatments. Health care providers must evaluate individual patient conditions before prescribing.
Irbesartan Storage
Proper storage maintains the drug’s efficacy. Store Irbesartan 150 mg at room temperature, away from moisture and direct sunlight. Ensure the container remains tightly sealed to protect from environmental elements.
Temperatures exceeding room conditions can degrade the medication. Thus, avoid storing in bathrooms or cars. Keeping it in a controlled environment ensures its stability and potency.
Adverse Effects
Like any medication, Irbesartan may cause side effects. Common ones include dizziness and fatigue. Hyperkalemia represents a serious risk, warranting immediate medical attention.
Less frequent reactions include nausea and diarrhea. Some individuals report musculoskeletal pain. Patients must consult their doctors if side effects persist or worsen. Monitoring health regularly ensures safety and effectiveness.
Irbesartan Over The Counter
Irbesartan 150 mg is not available over the counter. It requires a doctor’s prescription. This restriction ensures the safe use of the medication, aligning with health regulations.
Pharmacists dispense the drug only after reviewing prescriptions. This controlled approach safeguards patient health and optimizes treatment outcomes.
The medical community values Irbesartan 150 mg for its efficacy in managing hypertension and diabetic nephropathy. Its benefits outweigh potential risks when used appropriately. Proper guidance from healthcare professionals ensures optimal results.
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